The space the items take up in the trailer and their weight factor into the density calculation. Whether you need a freight classification code, to learn the basics of lessthantruckload ltl freight shipping, or to look for the latest offers and resources you can find. Ltl freight classification is basically a freight rating process written by the american trucking association and published in the national motor freight classification nmfc guide. Pwl has developed a freight class calculator you can use as a guide to determine a shipments volume and density. Multiply the dimensions l x w x h to determine the total cubic inches of the handling unit. The freight class is determined by its contents, weight, and density. If you are unfamiliar with freight classes, contact the carrier and ask for assistance with properly identifying the. The general rule of thumb is the higher the class, the higher the rate.
Some freight companies will include these pyramids on the height some dont. As shown above, transportation determines the classification of freight class which is further including density, stowability, ease of handling and shipments liability. Unishippers is here to help simplify the freight classification process with our simple 3step guide. Cerasis ltl freight quotes magento 1 extension eniture. Fedex freight is the first and only nationwide ltl carrier to offer palletlevel tracking and visibility for your multiplepallet shipments and domestic shipping without a paper bill of lading. Our freight class density calculator above will help you determine your cargos density and freight class in seconds. Freight class density calculator shipping class codes list. This freight class lookup tool has nmfc codes national motor freight classification for many frequently shipped items. Freight class lookup tool find nmfc codes freightcenter. International freight forwarding let us help you manage the import and export of goods and facilitate delivery into the canadian market. This shipping method can be used when freight weighs between 150 and 15,000 pounds. If you can safely stack more on 1 skid rather than split into multiple skids this will avoid the height of the pallet itself which is commonly 68.
Our density calculator helps you determine your freight rate. Freight class is a standardized classification system used in determining shipping costs for cargo transported by ltl freight shipping. The freight class is determined mainly by the density of your freight load, which is measured in pounds per cubit foot, but other. Different freight classes there are 18 of them are based on weight, length, and height, density, ease of handling, value and liability from things like theft, damage, breakability, and spoilage. Practical example how to determine ltl freight class. How to calculate density and figure out the class of an ltl shipment. Ltl freight class for nmfc continues to evolve and grow ever more complex. Speedee deliverys rates are based on pallet positions versus class or commodity. Determine the freight class for your ltl shipment with new penns fast and personal service online or by email. This is not a reliable alternative and identifying the proper freight class will.
New nmfc changes went into effect on january 4, 2020. Provide them with the information regarding your shipment. A complete discussion of the freight class system coupled with a detailed explanation of dimensional rating. Actual freight classification is based on multiple factors including density, stowability, handling, and liability. Our automatic freight class calculator takes the guess work out of the booking process and ensures you receive accurate quotes and reduces the chance of the dreaded secondary bill post shipment. Items that are more difficult to store will be given a higher freight class. The changes include drugs, chemicals, medicines, nonfrozen foodstuffs, appliances, posts or poles, flashlights, lanterns, spotlights, pans and pots, oxygen in handheld canisters or containers, heaters, virtual reality headsets a new one for the nmfc, kilns. In order to assist with this, the national motor freight traffic association, inc. There are two ways to determine freight class nmfc codes and density. Different freight companies and brokers have better discounts on certain lanes than others. Our tms program provides a one stop shop solution for multiple ltl carriers. Ltl carriers have full access to the national motor freight classification manual, which categorizes all types of freight into 18 classes of transportation. See the current ups freight 102 series rules tariff, and any other applicable. Guide to understanding ltl freight class unishippers.
Select a commodity select a commodity air conditioner air measuring device, instruments aircraft parts athletic goods 4 ppcft or greater atv automobile engine axles, automobile books buffet, hutch, china. This includes shipments that might be hazardous or very heavy. Please refer to your product nmfc guidelines to verify the applicable freight class. Freight density calculator industry leader in ltl new penn. Ltl freight quote calculator for estimate your shipping rates. Freight class calculator how to determine the weight class of. Motor freight traffic association nmfta has changed the way they classify ltl less than truckload shipments. How to figure shipping class freight class density guide. Every item shipped except for a few that are considered exempt is assigned. Density is one factor used to calculate freight class. The best freight rates for you just try our freight cost estimator.
There are 18 different classes that range from 50least expensive to 500most expensive. Enter the dimensions of your shipment in inches or cm if metric is selected. The national motor freight transportation association nmfta sets standard rates for every product shipped, providing a uniform price for all carriers to work from. Freight classification calculator fedex freight ltl. The nmfc system is a standardized method designed to give consumers a uniform pricing structure when transporting freight.
Comprehensive guide to freight class global shipping. Length 48, width 40, height 28 22 plus 6 of pallet equals 53,760 cubic inches length x width x height or 31. For more information, download our freight density for dummies document or contact us. Divide the total handling unit weight including packaging and pallet weight by the total cubic feet to determine the handling unit density.
Determining the right freight class is obviously a bit complicated, with objects you never thought would be grouped together ending up in the same category. Guaranteed service means reliability for all your regional, interregional and longhaul needs, all with one convenient pickup. Products shipping ltl freight should have the shipping class set to ltl freight. Density calculator roadrunner freight roadrunner transportation. Generally, every type of product or commodity has a national motor freight classification, which is then assigned a specific freight class number for ltl freight shipments. If you do not know the class of your shipment, please input the dimensions of the total pallets or boxes if not shipping on a pallet into the class calculator provided and we will calculate it for you. Freight class ultimate secrets reveled how to determine. In the united states, each commodity or type of product is assigned a national motor freight classification nmfc and corresponding class for less than truckload ltl freight shipments. Use the logistics plus freight density calculator to determine your shipment density. Freight class calculator how to determine the weight. In most cases, a shipments freight classification is higher when the freight density is lower. For the most part, the lower the nmfc class number, the lower the freight charge. What is ltl freight class see updated video link in.
Ltl freight class meaning and applications freight. When you want to know the estimated shipping cost for an ltl freight shipment, you need to know the freight classes of the items youll be. Instant booking and quotes for less than truckload ltl shipments. Rate ltl is part of privately owned schiffman financial, based in plano, texas. Freight class density calculator shipping class codes. Our rates are also determined by the same zones distance that are used for pricing parcel shipments in addition to the standard pallet, speedee delivery also handles nonpalletized ltl shipments. Shippers need to know how to calculate a shipments density so they can properly describe their goods on the bill of lading. Shippers can determine the freight class of an ltl load in a few different ways. Ltl carriers will generally charge for freight based on weight and cube of the items being shipped. The national motor freight traffic association nmfta defines a class as a way to establish a commoditys transportability. Trust ups freight with your ltl shipments, and receive reliable service backed by a daydefinite, ontime guarantee at no additional charge. Receive instant realtime shipping quotes with our prenegotiated rates. Be prepared to answer these questions to determine your freight class. Click on the downwardfacing arrow to the left of the category to expand that category.
In the absence of a freight class, the plugin will attempt to calculate the freight classification using the density calculation method. Measure the height, width, and depth of the shipment in. Use our density freightclass calculator to determine the pounds per cubic foot and the freight class. In this talking freight, youll learn what is freight class and how to calculate freight class for your ltl freight shipments. To find the nmfc code listing for the item youre shipping, go to the category below that best matches your cargo. The freight classification should be chosen based upon how the product would be classified in the nmfc freight classification directory. Even with all of the information out there about freight classification or freight class, learning how to classify your ltl freight shipments can still feel daunting.
The national motor freight traffic association nmfta has changed the way they classify ltl less than truckload shipments. The density calculator provides an estimated class based strictly on the density of the freight as provided by its dimensions. Our freight class calculator can verify freight density and freight class, allowing you to easily get an accurate freight quote. Classes start from class 50 and can reach as high as 500. Freight classes set by the national motor freight traffic association, inc. When shipping ltl freight, you must know how to handle shipmentdensity conversions to. The density equals the weight 110 80 lbs for the carton and approximately 30 lbs for the pallet divided by the cubic dimension, 3. Density is an important component to ltl freight classifications. The class reflected in the bg calculator is an estimate based only on density applied to a standard eleventier density scale.
When shipping ltl, the shipper pays for the portion of a standard truck trailer their freight occupies. Our freight density calculator helps you determine your freight rate. The freight class is mainly based on the density of the shipment. Actual prices for xpo logistics ltl services will be based on weight, national motor freight class, conditions of tender and the pricing agreement that exists between xpo logistics, ltl subsidiary and the debtor for these services, or the applicable tariff at the time a shipment is tendered. When shipping ltl freight, you must know how to handle shipment density conversions to properly describe your goods on the bill of lading. The deterimened classes range from 50500, lower classes are higher density. Complete our online form, and well provide the freight class in one business day. If ups freight fails to deliver any such shipment by the delivery date advertised or, if applicable, delivery time and date agreed to by ups freight, ups freights sole liability shall be to cancel freight charges for that shipment upon the request of the customer. With our free freight class calculator we can quickly determine your class based on your pallets weight and density through volume calculations. Freight class calculator calculate your freight class here. Divide the total weight of a shipment by the total cubic feet to determine the density. This is the best way to balance accountability and make sure that freight is transported safely and efficiently, protecting valuable products from damage throughout shipping and transportation. Less than truckload freight shipping ltl is used for the transportation of small freight or when freight doesnt require the use of an entire trailer. Ltl lessthantruckload freight delivery speedee delivery.
The freight classification system was created by the national motor freight association nmfta in order to standardize freight pricing for different types of commodities shipped by truck. A shipments density is one of the factors that determines the freight rate. Divide the total cubic inches by 1728 to convert to total cubic feet. The description of your contents and motor freight classification number are very important to freight carriers. Freight class generally ranges from 60 to 400 and is based on specific types of commodities. Freight density is important because it determines freight class, which can influence price. To do so the products weight and dimensions must be recorded. Measure dimensions of handling unit in inches at its greatest distance. Just enter your shipment details on freightcom and choose the carrier and rate that works best for. Schiffman financial was established in 1999 and comprises several entities that all specialize in the freight and transportation consulting and services. Our easytouse tool will help you calculate the freight class of your shipment. A complete shipping solution that saves costs and improves shipping management. The national motor freight classification nmfc is the standard which enforces this system, grouping commodities into one of 18 classes ranging from 50 to 500. Ups freight ltl transportation services united states.
1304 773 999 1308 35 866 943 912 487 1487 34 977 1422 424 465 1502 1159 867 1278 156 694 797 6 1057 1481 282 368 939 1277 1303 752 347 966 870 845 1191 251 146 559 1317 253 505